Detailed explanation of construction time planning and scheduling steps using realtime construction project 100 unit housing colony refer lectures 12 15. Construction project wbs examples to get you started. A work breakdown structure wbs is a representative code system and most construction projects have a unique wbs code system, however the wbs is. This image illustrates an objective method of employing the 100% rule during. I dont want to rehash what a work breakdown structure is and why we need one for your construction project schedule. Check the capital project delivery website to ensure this is the current version.
Figure 1 wbs construction example the above wbs is from pmis practice standard for work breakdown structures 2nd edition. The project management institute pmi 2001 define the. A project work breakdown structure wbs is a key component of project management deliverables. Construction planning and scheduling is one of the important tool in a construction project. Construction project work breakdown structure examples i dont want to rehash what a work breakdown structure is and why we need one for your construction project schedule. A brief synopsis, a process plant construction work breakdown structure in both word and excel, and a pdf appendix of the process. Construction project work breakdown structure examples. The following discussion will examine the current trends and practice regarding work breakdown structures. At this stage in the healthcare construction process and medical facility construction planning, its. The pd is to structure the project work into wbs elements work packages that are. For example, in a construction project, civil engineers and architects. The work breakdown structure is a hierarchical, productoriented family tree that accounts for all the work to be performed within a project. Aouad3 1 school of the built environment, heriot watt university, uk. A work breakdown structure wbs is a chart where the project tasks are illustrated to reflect their relations to each other and the.
Appendix b work breakdown structure wbs b5 february 2015 figure b2. As an example, the wbs of a waterfall construction project will be very different from a project that uses a designbuild methodology. Section 2 focuses on the work breakdown structure wbs as a tool that supports division. Another common source of confusion for beginners is the difference between the work breakdown structure, project schedule. This zip file contains the white paper the work breakdown structure. Second, the work breakdown structure is also based on the construction methodology that will be used on the project. Standard pm wbs template for non infrastructure projects.
In the construction project plan, a description of the project work that will be. A work breakdown structure wbs is a project management tool designed to capture project tasks in a visual, organized manner. If the project can be estimated or designed based on these models then the information is better communicated. Every construction project involve with a lot of activities which need to be planned and schedule properly to. A project wbs is used for breaking down a project into easily manageable components.
A work breakdown structure creates an efficient work flow. Preliminary engineering wbs work breakdown structure. Project management for infrastructure projects bill chase, pmp, project manager at umass presidents office. Wbs examples for a software project, construction projects, a conference, finding a job, selling a house, planning permission and other real projects. Work breakdown structure wbs a deliverableoriented grouping of project elements, which organizes and defines the total scope of the project. General contracting, design build, steel buildings, job rescue. How to use work breakdown structure wbs in microsoft.
Work breakdown structure rev e, june 2003 work breakdown structure a project work breakdown structure wbs is a deliverable or product oriented grouping of project work elements. Creating the work breakdown structure by kim colenso, managing principal, artemis management systems the work breakdown structure wbs is the foundation for project planning and control. The wbs was originally developed by the us department. A work breakdown structure wbs is a deliverableoriented grouping of project components that defines and organizes the total scope of the project. Effective use of the wbs will outline the scope of the project and the responsibility for each work package. Plan development task identification and work breakdown. The evolution of construction project management pm practices is linked to the development of pert, a network based control system for product completion. A work breakdown structure, commonly abbreviated wbs, is a key project deliverable that is utilized to organize a project teams work and responsibilities into compact sections that are more manageable. Applying the work breakdown structure to the project. Development of work breakdown structure wbs dictionary for road construction works.
Construction leadership for commercial, community, and residential projects since 1979. Now behind the scenes project 2016 maintains a set of outline numbers for you. Wbs examples for a software project, construction projects, a conference, finding a job, selling a. Resources are identified for each item within the wbs that facilitates budgeting as well as assignment of responsibilities. The most complete project management glossary for professional project managers. Jefferson science associates, llc jsa is a southeastern universities research associationcomputer sciences corporation limited liability. In this stage, the way a project will look and what it will cost emerges in greater detail. Wbs is self explanatory and gives structure of project over 2 pages. Wbs work breakdown structure for engineering and construction below figure is shown up to wbs level2 for an epc project including shutdown scope for a petrochemical revamping project. What i want to do first of all is to show you the outline numbers for this particular project.
This image illustrates an objective method of employing the 100% rule during wbs construction. Nasa standard space flight project wbs note that figure b2 only proceeds to level ii in its depiction. Pdf scope management allows project managers to react when a. The lowestlevel items in the wbs form the schedule used by the project manager and team. In the construction project plan, a description of the project work that will be used as a reference for the implementation of the construction project is required. Demystifying linkages between the deliverableoriented wbs and project schedule to correct and.
There is not necessarily a right or wrong structure because what may be an excellent fit for. Second, the work breakdown structure is also based on the construction methodology that will be. What is wbs work breakdown structure in project management. Then it proposes a framework for the semiautomation of the wbs. Project control system manual 2 100 introduction a. The larger the project scopes the larger and more complex the wbs will be. The importance of the wbs experienced project managers know there are many things that can go wrong in projects. Work breakdown structure rev e, june 2003 work breakdown structure a project work breakdown structure wbs is a deliverable or product oriented grouping of project work elements shown in graph ical display to organize and subdivide the total work scope of a project. Cost estimating, cost contingency, cost buffers, work breakdown. Work breakdown structure element dictionary preliminary engineering procedures are subject to change without notice. Project management work breakdown structure wbs tmr. Project management work breakdown structure definition. A construction project plan can give the clients and other entities an idea about the roadblocks that can stop or hinder the project team to execute their best efforts to complete the project as desired. See a large image and download a visio or pdf of the wbs.
Each descending level represents an increasingly detailed. Budget details costs of each phase of the project, broken down by wbs. The project management body of knowledge pmbok defines the work. Pdf integration of cost and work breakdown structures in the. Pdf many people have mistaken wbs as a list of tasks, a schedule or an organization chart. Work breakdown structures to ease the transition from wbs to project schedule. A work breakdown structure wbs is a key project deliverable that organizes the teams work into manageable sections. It is the connecting point for work and cost estimates, schedule information, actual work effortcost expenditures, and accountability.
Work breakdown structure vs project schedule vs project plan. Wbs construction projects project management certification. Defining a work breakdown structure a work breakdown structure wbs is defined as a hierarchy of tasks that are representative of the real work flow of a construction project. A work breakdown structure, commonly abbreviated wbs, is a key project deliverable. Wbs dictionary gives a little more detail than the wbs itself.